rh¾$d hL$ug, `©Õhu ipl

õ\pr_L$ fpS>L$pfZdp„ flu_¡ `¥kp A_¡ kÑp b„_¡_p¡ gpc g|„V$hp dpV¡$ NyS>fpsdp„ W¡$fW¡$f rd_u fdMpZp¡ \C füp„ R>¡.

kyfsdp„ dlp_Nf`prgL$p_u Q|„V$Zu Æshp_u i¼esp cpS>`_u h^pf¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ kyfs L$p¢N°¡kdp„ qV$qL$V$ d¡mhhp dpV¡$ S>¡ L$dW$pZ \ep„ A¡ b¡Å¡X$ R>¡. Q|„V$Zu dpV¡$_p„ ap¡d® cfhp_¡ NZsfu_p L$gpL$p¡ bpL$u lsp Ðepf¡ kyfs_u ¼g¡¼V$f Ap¡qak_p L„$`pDÞX$dp„ hfhp„ ×íep¡ Å¡hp dþep„. kyfs L$p¢N°¡k_p âdyM âsp` L„$\pqfep A_¡ kyfs L$p¢N°¡k_p rkr_ef ApN¡hp_p¡ W$pL$p¡f _peL$ A_¡ L$v$uf `ufÅv$p ku.X$u. `V¡$g-Aldv$ `V¡$g S|>\_p R>¡, Äepf¡ qfThp_ Dõdp_u A_¡ r_h©rÑ gp¡M„X¡$ S>¡hp _¡spAp¡ dp^htkl kp¡g„L$u S|>\_p R>¡. Q|„V$Zu_u b¡W$L$p¡_u apmhZudp„ dp^htkl S|>\_p_¡ h¡sfu _pMhpdp„ Apìep A¡V$g¡ qfThp_ Dõdp_u qv$ëlu v$p¡X$ép A_¡ qv$ëlu\u lpCL$dpÞX$_u k|Q_p âdpZ¡ Dd¡v$hpfp¡_u a¡fapf_u epv$u âsp` L„$\pqfep_¡ dp¡L$gu, `f„sy Ap b^u âq¾$epdp„ M|b kde _uL$mu Nep¡. Q|„V$Zu dpV¡$_p„ ap¡d® cfhp dpV¡$ NZsfu_p L$gpL$p¡ S> bpL$u füp Ðepf¡ kyfs L$p¡N°¡k âdyM¡ lpCL$dpÞX$_u k|Q_p dmu S> _\u A¡hy„ blp_y„ ApNm ^fu_¡ `p¡sp_u dfÆ âdpZ¡_p Dd¡v$hpfp¡ `pk¡ S> ap¡d® cfpìep„ A¡V$g¡ qfThp_-gp¡M„X¡$ S|>\_p L$pe®L$fp¡ huaep®.

Y$p¡g-Óp„kp gC_¡ kfOk L$pY$u ap¡d® cfhp Aph¡gp dp^htkl kp¡g„L$u N°y`_p Dd¡v$hpfp¡_u lpgs L$g¡¼V$f Ap¡qak¡ Å¡hp S>¡hu lsu, L$pfZ L¡$ `n_p d¡ÞX¡$V$ hNf `n_p rkçbp¡g `f s¡Ap¡ Q|„V$Zu gX$u iL¡$ A¡d _lp¡sp. dp^htkl N°y`_p Dd¡v$hpfp¡_¡ hugp dp¡Y¡$ `pR>p afhy„ `X¡$ A¡d lp¡hp\u A¡d_p V¡$L¡$v$pfp¡ DíL¡$fpep A_¡ âdyM âsp` L„$\pqfep_¡ M¢Qu_¡ dpf dpep£. Å_ bQphhp dpV¡$ L„$\pqfepA¡ `p¡gukfnZ d¡mhhy„ `X$éy„. Myv$ L$p¢N°¡kâdyM¡ `p¡sp_p S> `n_p L$pe®L$fp¡ A_¡ L$p¢N°¡ku _¡sp r_h©rÑ gp¡M„X¡$ kpd¡ `p¡gukaqfepv$ L$fhu `X$u. L$v$uf `ufÅv$p A_¡ W$pL$p¡f _peL$ S>¡hp ku.X$u. `V¡$g N°y`_p _¡spAp¡_¡ Ål¡fdp„ L$gpL$p¡ ky^u Aïgug Npmp¡ k„cmphhpdp„ Aphu. L$p¢N°¡k Ap¡qakdp„ ar_®Qf_u sp¡X$ap¡X$ L$fu_¡ Np„^uÆ A_¡ Hqv$fp Np„^u_u R>buAp¡_p¡ `Z cy½$p¡ bp¡gphhpdp„ Apìep¡. L$v$uf `ufÅv$pA¡ L$üy„, ""dp^htkl kp¡g„L$u S|>\_p dpZkp¡A¡ Apep¡S>_bÙ fus¡ sp¡ap_p¡ L$fpìep„ R>¡. `ndp„ Ap âL$pf_u âh©rÑ L$p¡C `Z cp¡N¡ Qgphu g¡hpi¡ _l]. Ad¡ S>hpbv$pfp¡_¡ kõ`¡ÞX$ L$fuiy„.''

T`pT`u A_¡ lp¡lp_¡ L$pfZ¡ L$p¢N°¡k_p L¡$V$gpL$ Dd¡v$hpfp¡ ap¡d® `Z cfu i¼ep _l]. cpS>`_p„ A¡L$ drlgp Dd¡v$hpf v$i®_p S>fv$p¡i_u sp¡ gNcN Q|„V$Zu `l¡gp„ S> Æs \C, L$pfZ L¡$ kpd¡_p„ L$p¢N°¡ku drlgp Dd¡v$hpf ap¡d® cep® hNf `pR>p„ Nep„. kp¥\u dp¡V$u ifd_u hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_p L$pe®L$fp¡\u bQphhp dpV¡$ Q|„V$Zu_p kde¡ S> L$p¢N°¡k Ap¡qak_¡ spmp„ dpfu v¡$hp„ `X$ép„.

_hpC_u hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ kyfs L$p¡`p£f¡i_dp„ L$p¢N°¡k kÑp `f Aphhp_u _\u A¡hu crhóehpZu L$fhp dpV¡$ L$p¡C fpS>L$ue rhïg¡jL$_u S>ê$f _\u R>sp„ L$p¢N°¡k_u qV$qL$V$ `f L$p¡`p£f¡V$f b_hp dpV¡$ ApV$gu ^_p^_u \C. buÆ sfa cpS>` afu\u kÑp `f Aph¡ A¡hu `|fu i¼esp lp¡hp\u kyfs_p 33 hp¡X®$dp„_u 99 b¡W$L$p¡ `f cpS>` sfa\u Q|„V$Zu gX$hp dpV¡$ `X$p`X$u \pe A¡ õhpcprhL$ lsy„. kyfs L$p¡`p£f¡i__y„ `p„Q hj®_y„ bS>¡V$ ê$. 3,500 L$fp¡X$_y„ R>¡. ApV$gp dp¡V$p bS>¡V$_p¡ L$pfcpf lp\dp„ lp¡e Ðepf¡ v$f¡L$_¡ "k¡hp' L$fhp_u BÃR>p \pe A¡ `Z õhpcprhL$ R>¡.

kyfs cpS>`dp„ b¡ dy¿e S|>\ R>¡. A¡L$ sfa L¡$ÞÖue â^p_ L$piufpd fpZp_y„ S|>\ R>¡ A_¡ buÆ sfa il¡f âdyM âhuZ _peL$, Æ.A¡.ku.A¡g._p Q¡fd¡_ ku.Apf. `pV$ug A_¡ k„NW$_ d„Óu i¡Mphs_y„ S|>\ R>¡. L$piufpd fpZp_y„ S|>\ MS|>qfep S|>\ sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpe R>¡ Äepf¡ bpL$u_y„ S|>\ lS|>qfep S|>\ sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpe R>¡, S>¡d_¡ Np„^u_Nf\u L¡$iycpC `V¡$g A_¡ Apf.A¡k.A¡k._p¡ V¡$L$p¡ R>¡. L$p¡`p£f¡i__u R>¡ëgu Q|„V$Zu v$frdep_ L$piufpd fpZpA¡ S>¡d_¡ qV$qL$V$ A`phu lsu A¡dp„\u dp¡V$p cpN_pAp¡A¡ kdep„sf¡ lS|>qfep S|>\ sfa `pV$gu bv$gu lsu, L$pfZ L¡$ kyfsdp„ A¡hu Bçâ¡i_ Ecu \C lsu L¡$ fpÄe L$npA¡ L$piufpd fpZp_y„ L„$C E`S>sy„ _\u. L$p¡`p£f¡i__p Bg¡¼i_ dpV¡$ qV$qL$V$_u hl¢QZu v$frdep_ L$piufpd fpZp S|>\¡ A¡d_u kp\¡ "NØpfu' L$f_pfp Dd¡v$hpfp¡_u qV$qL$V$ L$`phhp_p¡ ApN°l fp¿ep¡ A_¡ lS|>qfep S|>\_p _¡spAp¡A¡ `Z `p¡sp_p A„Ns QdQpAp¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ dm¡ A¡hp¡ âeÐ_ L$fsp„ hapv$pfu bv$g_pfp A\hp sp¡ sV$õ\ NZpsp Dd¡v$hpfp¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ dmu _l].

kyfs cpS>`¡ 60 S>¡V$gp _hp Dd¡v$hpfp¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ Ap`u, S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ L¡$V$gpL$ hp¡X®$dp„ M|b DíL¡$fpV$ a¡gpep¡ A_¡ L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ cpS>` Ap¡qak_p ar_®Qf_u sp¡X$ap¡X$ `Z L$fu. Mpk L$fu_¡ kyfs_p S>¥_p¡ A_¡ tk^uAp¡ cpS>`\u M|b _pfpS> \ep, L$pfZ L¡$ S>¥_ A_¡ tk^u L$p¡`p£f¡V$fp¡_¡ Of¡ b¡kpX$u buÅAp¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu. S>¥_ A_¡ tk^u kdpS>¡ A¡hu Ål¡fps L$fu L¡$ L$p¡C `Z S>¥_ A_¡ tk^uA¡ cpS>`_¡ ds Ap`hp¡ _l]. tk^uAp¡_u _pfpS>Nu A¡ bpbs¡ `Z lsu L¡$ c|s`|h® tk^u L$p¡`p£f¡V$f Ar_g Np¡`gpZu_¡ bv$g¡ S>¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ dmu A¡ X$püp `V¡$g `f c|sL$pmdp„ rhrh^ N„cuf ap¡S>v$pfu L¡$kp¡ D`fp„s 1993dp„ M|__p¡ Ny_p¡ `Z v$pMg \ep¡ lsp¡. kp¥\u _hpC_u hps A¡ lsu L¡$ NyS>fps_p `pZu`yfhW$p â^p_ _fp¡Ñd `V¡$g_p kNp _p_p cpC das `V¡$g_y„ _pd Dd¡v$hpfp¡_u epv$udp„ Ål¡f \e¡gy„ A_¡ s¡Ap¡ ap¡d® cfhp S>sp lsp Ðepf¡ S> k„NW$_ d„Óu S>e„su L¡$hV¡$ A¡d_¡ AV$L$phu dv$_tkl AV$p¡v$qfep _pd_p c|s`|h® L$p¡`p£f¡V$f `pk¡ ap¡d® cfpìey„. ^|„Ap„`|„Ap„ \e¡gp â^p_ _fp¡Ñd `V¡$g S>e„su L¡$hV$ kdn v$gugp¡ L$fhp dp„X$ép Ðepf¡ S>e„su L¡$hV¡$ â^p__¡ A`dpr_s L$fu_¡ L$pY$u d|¼ep.

Apd kyfs L$p¡`p£f¡i_dp„ Q|„V$Zu_u qV$qL$V$ dpV¡$ \e¡gu `X$p`X$u Å¡C_¡ âÅ õså^ \C NC R>¡. cpS>` A_¡ L$p¢N°¡k bÞ_¡_u Bd¡S> srme¡ S>C_¡ b¡W$u R>¡. Å¡L¡$ âÅ `pk¡ rhL$ë` _l] lp¡hp\u lÆ ky^u "Ap¡R>p vy$ô$' NZpsp cpS>`_y„ `ëgy„ h^y cpf¡ lp¡e A¡d gpN¡ R>¡.

Ap¡l! Adv$phpv$dp„e ^_p^_u

2000_u kpg_u Adv$phpv$ çeyr_rk`g L$p¡`p£f¡i__u Q|„V$ZuA¡ NyS>fpsdp„ rblpfu i¥gu_p fpS>L$pfZ_p„ v$i®_ L$fpìep„ R>¡. Adv$phpv$ çeyr_rk`g L$p¡`p£f¡i__u Q|„V$Zu dpV¡$ ipl`yf_p„ Äep¡Ðk_pbl¡_ cZkpgu_¡ qV$qL$V$ _l] A`psp„ s¡d_p V¡$L¡$v$pf rh_p¡v$ ipl¡ cpS>`_u Mp_`yf L$Q¡fu `f\u Nm¡ V|„$`p¡ MpC ApÐdlÐep L$fhp_p¡ âepk L$ep£ A_¡ `l¡g¡ dpm¡\u `X$sy„ d|L$u_¡ Ap`Ops L$fhp_p¡ `Z âeÐ_ L$ep£. `p¡guk¡ kdek|QL$sp hp`fu_¡ A¡_¡ lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ v$pMg L$ep£.

Aphu S> fus¡ Adv$phpv$dp„ k„¿epb„^ çeyr_rk`g L$pD[Þkgfp¡_¡ cpS>`_u qV$qL$V$ _l] A`psp„ dp¡X$u fps¡ l„Npdp¡ \ep¡ A_¡ sp¡ap_p¡ L$fpep„. hps L„$C dpÓ cpS>` `|fsu S> kurds _\u, L$p¢N°¡kdp„ `Z Aphp S> lpg R>¡. L$p¢N°¡kdp„ Adftkl Qp¥^fu_p b„Ng¡ k„¿epb„^ L$pe®L$fp¡ ^ku Nep A_¡ Ad_¡ qV$qL$V$ Ap`p¡ A¡hu L$pNpfp¡m dQphu Adftkl_p b„Ngpdp„ sp¡X$ap¡X$ L$fu.

rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zu hMs¡¡ kdÆ iL$pe L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ Q|„V$Zu gX$hp dpV¡$ ApV$gu ER>mL|$v$ L$f¡, L$pfZ L¡$ L„$CL¡$V$gpe ^pfpkæep¡ A¡hp R>¡ L¡$ A¡L$ hMs ^pfpkæe \ep `R>u ê$r`epdp„ Apmp¡V$sp„ Å¡hp dþep R>¡. A¡dp„e hmu Å¡ A¡L$ hpf â^p_`vy„$ Aphu Åe sp¡ kps `¡Y$u sfu Åe A¡V$gu dgpC s¡Ap¡ Ofc¡Nu L$fu iL¡$ R>¡, `f„sy L$p¡C L$p¡`p£f¡V$f L$fp¡X$`qs \ep_p v$pMgp Ap¡R>p R>¡. Apd R>sp„ L$p¡`p£f¡V$f b_hp dpV¡$ ApV$gu b^u L$hpesp¡ L¡$d A¡hp¡ khpg õhpcprhL$ fus¡ S> \ep rh_p fl¡sp¡ _\u.

Adv$phpv$dp„ L$p¡`p£f¡V$f \hy„ A¡V$g¡ v$ffp¡S>_u bp„^u AphL$_p„ kprgepZp„ Ecp„ L$fhp„ bfp¡bf R>¡. Adv$phpv$_u cp¥Np¡rgL$ [õ\rs_¡ Å¡CA¡ sp¡ ApMy„e Adv$phpv$ b¡ cpNdp„ hl¢QpC Ney„ R>¡. _v$u_u A¡L$ sfa ku.Æ. fp¡X$, _pfZ`yfp, Ap„bphpX$u rhõspf kph AgN S> R>¡ Äepf¡ _v$u_u buÆ sfa_p¡ L$p¡V$ rhõspf A¡V$g¡ L¡$, v$qfep`yf, L$pmy`yf A_¡ ipl`yf Ap ApMp¡e rhõspf L$p„C Sy>v$p¡ S> R>¡. Adv$phpv$dp„ R>¡ëgp„ L¡$V$gp„L$ hjp£\u qfeg A¡õV¡$V$_p cphp¡dp„ s¡Æ Aphu A¡V$g¡ L$p¡`p£f¡V$fp¡_p¡ ^„^p¡ h^y _aphpmp¡ b_u Nep¡. Adv$phpv$_p MpqX$ep, ipl`yf A_¡ L$pmy`yf S>¡hp rhõspfp¡dp„\u gp¡L$p¡ sp¡ap_p¡_p L$pfZ¡ _v$u_u buÆ sfa fl¡hp Apìep R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡d_p„ S|>_p„ dL$p_p¡ A¡dZ¡ `pZu_p cph¡ h¡Qu _p¿ep„ R>¡. Ap dL$p_p¡ sp¡X$ép `R>u rbëX$fp¡ Al] N¡fL$pev¡$ bp„^L$pdp¡ L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ Mpõkp A¡hp ê$r`ep L$dpC g¡ R>¡. Al]\u L$p¡`p£f¡V$f_u AphL$_u iê$Aps \pe R>¡. V$u.`u. õL$ud âdpZ¡ Ap dL$p_p¡ d„S|>f \pe s¡hp„ lp¡sp„ _\u. A¡V$g¡ Ap dL$p_p¡_¡ d„S|>fu dpV¡$ L$p¡`p£f¡V$f_u dv$v$\u çeyr_rk`g L$p¡`p£f¡i_dp„ _hp„ dL$p_p¡ bp„^hp_p _L$ip d„S|>f \pe R>¡ A_¡ Ap rbëX$fp¡ `pk¡ L$p¡`p£f¡V$fp¡_y„ kprgepÏ„ b„^pC Åe R>¡. âÅ_p rls_p cp¡N¡ `¥kp b_phsp L$p¡`p£f¡V$fp¡_u k„¿ep L$p„C Ap¡R>u _\u.

Myv$ cpS>`_p _¡spAp¡ L$b|g L$f¡ R>¡ L¡$ A¡L$ hMs L$pD[Þkgf \ep `R>u A¡d_p¡ Dd¡v$hpf `¥kp b_phhpdp„ `X$u Åe R>¡. Ap hMs¡ cpS>`_u L$Q¡fu `f k„¿epb„^ gp¡L$p¡A¡ `p¡sp_¡ qV$qL$V$ dm¡ A¡ dpV¡$ A_¡L$ `¢sfp fÃep, k„¿epb„^ L$phpv$php L$ep® `Z A¡d_¡ qV$qL$V$ _ dmu. cpS>`¡ Ap hMs¡ 129dp„\u 61 Dd¡v$hpfp¡ _hp gu^p R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L¡$ NC hMs L$fsp„ Ap hMs¡ AX$^p¡AX$^ gp¡L$p¡_¡ bv$gu_¡ _hp gp¡L$p¡_¡ âp^pÞe A`pey„ R>¡. cpS>`_p dlpd„Óu Np¡f^_ TX$raepA¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d kp\¡_u hpsQusdp„ L$üy„ L¡$, "Ad¡ Ap hMs¡ c°ô$pQpfu A_¡ Mfpb Bd¡S> ^fphsp gp¡L$p¡_¡ Q|„V$Zudp„ qV$qL$V$ Ap`u _\u. Ad¡ õhÃR> hluhV$ Ap`hp dpNuA¡ R>uA¡, dpV¡$ Ap hMs¡ Ad¡ Aphp gp¡L$p¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ Ap`u _\u.'

Myv$ Np¡f^_ TX$qaep Äepf¡ Ap hps_u L$b|gps L$f¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ õhpcprhL$ fus¡ A¡L$ khpg Ecp¡ \pe L¡$ Å¡ `p„Q hj®_p Npmpdp„ A¡d_p õhÃR> Bd¡S> ^fphsp L$p¡`p£f¡V$fp¡ L$fàV$ \C Nep lp¡e sp¡ A¡d_¡ Ap hps_u ÅZ Q|„V$Zu V$pZ¡ S> L¡$d \C? `p„Q hj® ky^u L$p¡C_¡ Mbf L¡$d _ `X$u L¡$ c°ô$pQpf \ep¡ R>¡? hpõshdp„ c°ô$pQpf_p _pd¡ `p¡sp_¡ d_Ndsp dpZkp¡ d|L$hp_p¡ cpS>`_p¡ Ap `¢sfp¡ R>¡.

Q|„V$Zu rhi¡_p¡ ANpD_p¡ g¡M hp„Qhp dpV¡$ _uQ¡_u `„[¼s [¼gL$ L$fp¡
NyS>fpsdp„ `„Qpesp¡_u Q|„V$Zu_p¡ sp¡ap_u âpf„c

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?